The flap of a butterfly’s wings in South America can famously lead to a tornado in the Caribbean. The so-called butterfly effect—or “sensitive dependence on initial conditions,” as it is more ...

ABSTRACT: Multi-objective optimization remains a significant and realistic problem in engineering. A trade-off among conflicting objectives subject to equality and inequality constraints is known as ...

🌸 Turn Yarn into Magic! 🔑Tiny, cute, and totally beginner-friendly! 💕 Follow for crochet ideas that are fun, fast, and perfect for gifts or your keyring collection! 🧶💡#CrochetAddict #MiniCrochet ...

Abstract: Parameter identification of photovoltaic models (PIPM) is essential for controlling a photovoltaic (PV) system. However, due to its complexity, most existing methods still suffer from ...

Abstract: Challenge-and-response authentication requires a MAC originator and a MAC recipient to compute a message authentication code based on a hidden secret and public data. The originator is ...